Neonates With SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Pulmonary Disease Safely Treated With Remdesivir

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021 May 1;40(5):e194-e196. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003081.

Abstract

We describe 2 expremature infants presenting with SARS-CoV-2-related pulmonary disease in their second and fifth week of life needing support with mechanical ventilation. Both infants' initial presentation was with repeated apneas. These cases highlight that SARS-CoV-2 infection could present with apneas and has the potential to progress to more severe pulmonary disease in this high-risk age group of patients. Both patients were treated with remdesivir (RDV). We provide the data of 2 high-risk neonates successfully treated with RDV without observation of any described side effects. A recognition that these high-risk neonates could deteriorate and early multidisciplinary team discussion is the mainstay to the compassionate access to RDV. Our experience led us to develop a guideline on the use of RDV below 12 years of age, with particular focus on infants and young children.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Monophosphate / adverse effects
  • Adenosine Monophosphate / analogs & derivatives*
  • Adenosine Monophosphate / therapeutic use
  • Alanine / adverse effects
  • Alanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Alanine / therapeutic use
  • Antiviral Agents / adverse effects
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use*
  • COVID-19 / diagnosis
  • COVID-19 Drug Treatment*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • SARS-CoV-2 / isolation & purification
  • United Kingdom

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • remdesivir
  • Adenosine Monophosphate
  • Alanine