Rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin: an effective regimen in patients with refractory and relapsing mantle cell lymphoma

Leuk Lymphoma. 2007 Nov;48(11):2172-8. doi: 10.1080/10428190701618268.

Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma constitutes one of the lymphomas with poorest prognosis at relapse with limited effective salvage regimens due to advanced age. We present results of a new salvage regimen, rituximab, gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GEMOX-R), in 14 patients with relapsing (n = 9) or refractory (n = 5) mantle cell lymphoma. The median number of cycles was 5.5 for a total of 72 cycles evaluated in the current study. The median age was 69.5 years with high-risk features. Patients received a mean number of prior treatment lines of 1.79. Sixty-four percent achieved CR (total response rate of 85%). With a median follow-up of 11 months, OS and PFS were 58% and 45% at 12 months. The major toxicity was thrombopenia grade III-IV (35%). Factors related with overall survival were ECOG performance status and a-IPI at GEMOX-R. We conclude that GEMOX-R displays an outstanding efficacy with an excellent toxicity profile in a pretreated elderly population.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / administration & dosage*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Deoxycytidine / administration & dosage
  • Deoxycytidine / adverse effects
  • Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Female
  • Gemcitabine
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell / mortality
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell / pathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / adverse effects
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Recurrence
  • Rituximab
  • Salvage Therapy
  • Survival Analysis
  • Transplantation, Autologous
  • Treatment Failure
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Deoxycytidine
  • Rituximab
  • Gemcitabine