Transmission of meropenem in breast milk

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2012 Aug;31(8):832-4. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318256f4bf.

Abstract

A case is presented of a breast-feeding mother receiving meropenem treatment for a postpartum urinary tract infection caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli. Five milk samples were collected in a 48-hour period during meropenem therapy. The average and maximum meropenem concentrations in milk were 0.48 and 0.64 µg/mL, respectively. Based on the maximum concentration, the calculated infant daily exposure from breast milk was 97 µg/kg/d, and the infant weight-adjusted percentage of maternal dosage was 0.18%. There were no dermatologic or gastrointestinal side effects noted in the breastfed infant. Meropenem appears to be acceptable to use during breast-feeding.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Breast Feeding
  • Escherichia coli Infections / drug therapy
  • Escherichia coli Infections / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Lactation / metabolism*
  • Meropenem
  • Milk, Human / chemistry*
  • Pregnancy
  • Thienamycins / administration & dosage
  • Thienamycins / adverse effects
  • Thienamycins / analysis
  • Thienamycins / pharmacokinetics*
  • Urinary Tract Infections / drug therapy
  • Urinary Tract Infections / metabolism*
  • Urinary Tract Infections / microbiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Thienamycins
  • Meropenem