Hold the Gaba: A Case of Gabapentin-induced Hepatotoxicity

Cureus. 2018 Mar 4;10(3):e2269. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2269.

Abstract

A drug-induced liver injury is one of the most common causes of acute liver failure. While acetaminophen is the most common etiology, other offending medications include amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, amiodarone, isoniazid, and fluoroquinolones to name a few. Gabapentin, a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) analogue, has infrequently been reported to cause liver injury; however, the causality in the previous reports is contested. Herein, we report a gabapentin-induced hepatocellular injury in a patient without another identifiable cause for acute liver injury. Discontinuing gabapentin resulted in rapid reversal improvement in hepatocellular injury.

Keywords: drug-induced liver injury; gabapentin; hepatotoxicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports