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Adjuvant radiation therapy for malignant gliomas

INTRODUCTION

The malignant gliomas are rapidly progressive brain tumors that are divided into anaplastic gliomas (anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, and anaplastic oligoastrocytoma) and glioblastoma (GBM) based upon their histopathologic features [1]. (See "Classification of brain tumors".)

Malignant gliomas are best managed with a combined modality approach, incorporating adjuvant postoperative radiation therapy (RT) and adjuvant chemotherapy following initial surgery. Postoperative RT is discussed in this topic.

Other topics that are covered separately include:

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