成人硬脑膜下血肿:病因、临床表现及诊断
- Author
- William McBride, MD
William McBride, MD
- Clinical Assistant Professor
- Department of Internal Medicine
- Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine
- Section Editor
- Jose Biller, MD, FACP, FAAN, FAHA
Jose Biller, MD, FACP, FAAN, FAHA
- Section Editor — Stroke
- Professor of Neurology and Neurological Surgery
- Chairman Department of Neurology
- Loyola University Chicago
- Stritch School of Medicine
- Deputy Editor
- Janet L Wilterdink, MD
Janet L Wilterdink, MD
- Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate
- Deputy Editor — Neurology
- Associate Professor
- Brown University School of Medicine
- Translators
- 任庆国, 副教授
任庆国, 副教授
- 东南大学附属中大医院神经内科
引言
硬脑膜下血肿(subdural hematoma, SDH)和硬脑膜外血肿(epidural hematoma, EDH)的特征是血液流入到脑周围间隙。
●SDH在硬脑膜和蛛网膜之间形成
●EDH出现在颅骨和硬脑膜之间的潜在间隙中
SDH的病理生理学、病因、临床特征及诊断性评估将在此讨论。SDH的治疗见其他专题。 (参见“成人硬膜下血肿:预后与治疗”)
EDH将在别处讨论。 (参见“成人颅内硬膜外血肿”)
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