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皮肌炎与多发性肌炎的间质性肺疾病:临床表现和诊断

Authors
Paul F Dellaripa, MD
Marc L Miller, MD
Section Editors
Ira N Targoff, MD
Kevin R Flaherty, MD, MS
Deputy Editors
Helen Hollingsworth, MD
Monica Ramirez Curtis, MD, MPH
Translators
李羽, 副主任医师,副教授

引言

皮肌炎(dermatomyositis, DM)和多发性肌炎(polymyositis, PM)属于特发性炎性肌病。间质性肺疾病(interstitial lung disease, ILD)是DM或PM患者发生并发症和死亡的一个主要原因。ILD评估的一般方法参见其他专题。 (参见“成人间质性肺疾病的诊断方法:临床评估”“成人间质性肺疾病诊断方法:诊断性试验”)

DM或PM患者的ILD必须与其他原因所致的肺部病变相鉴别:

感染

药物性肺炎

纵隔积气

                       

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Literature review current through: 2017-06 . | This topic last updated: 2016-12-19.
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