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妊娠期和产褥期女性腹痛和急腹症的处理

Authors
Charlie C Kilpatrick, MD
Francisco J Orejuela, MD
Section Editors
Susan M Ramin, MD
Martin Weiser, MD
Deputy Editor
Vanessa A Barss, MD, FACOG
Translators
许张晔, 主任医师，副教授

引言

妊娠期腹痛和急腹症的处理与非妊娠状态时类似，但也存在一些额外的挑战。例如，临床医生需要考虑与妊娠、孕龄和胎儿状态相关的生理/解剖变化，以及可能更常由妊娠状态引起或与产科并发症相关的急腹症病因。应采取必要的诊断性影像学检查和干预措施，因为诊断和治疗延迟可增加母体和胎儿/新生儿的并发症发病率和死亡率[1,2]。

本专题将总结妊娠期及产褥期女性腹痛和急腹症相关的诊断性评估和处理。其他人群腹痛和急腹症的概述将单独讨论：

●(参见“成年人腹痛的诊断方法”)

●(参见“成人腹痛的鉴别诊断”)

●(参见“女性急性盆腔痛的评估”)

                                                                            

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Literature review current through: 2017-06 . | This topic last updated: 2017-06-06.
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