Time to onset of action of vardenafil: a retrospective analysis of the pivotal trials for the orodispersible and film-coated tablet formulations

J Sex Med. 2011 Oct;8(10):2912-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02462.x. Epub 2011 Aug 30.

Abstract

Introduction: Patients and physicians consider a rapid onset of action to be an important attribute of oral pharmacotherapy for erectile dysfunction.

Aim: To investigate the time to onset of action of a new orodispersible tablet (ODT) formulation of vardenafil.

Methods: A post hoc integrated analysis was performed on data from two 12-week, double-blind, multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled phase III trials of 10 mg vardenafil ODT. Data for the vardenafil film-coated tablet were generated from a retrospective integrated analysis at week 12 of four double-blind, multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, fixed-dose, placebo-controlled phase III trials. Time intervals (in 15-, 30-, and 60-minute increments, up to ≥6 hours after study medication intake) were determined for the period between dosing and start of sexual activity (with the intention of intercourse).

Main outcome measures: The total number of sexual intercourse attempts and Sexual Encounter Profile question 3 (SEP3) success rates were calculated per time interval.

Results: Within 15 minutes postdosing, mean per-patient SEP3 success rates were 62.5% (vardenafil ODT) vs. 29.4% (placebo), with corresponding overall SEP3 success rates of 59.8% and 38.2%. In this time interval, 5.3% vs. 2.8% of all sexual activity attempts were initiated by subjects taking vardenafil ODT (n = 89) or placebo (n = 62), respectively. At 16-30 minutes postdosing, SEP3 success rates were 65.3% and 32.6% (mean per-patient) and 70.2% and 51.0% (overall) for vardenafil ODT vs. placebo, respectively, with a corresponding 10.4% and 8.7% of all sexual activity attempts being made by subjects taking vardenafil ODT (n = 170) or placebo (n = 118). Comparable results were observed for vardenafil 10 and 20 mg film-coated tablet at corresponding time intervals.

Conclusions: Vardenafil ODT shows a rapid onset of action comparable with that of vardenafil film-coated tablet. In those men who begin sexual activity within 30 minutes after dosing, the majority of sexual attempts lead to successful intercourse.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Delayed-Action Preparations / administration & dosage
  • Delayed-Action Preparations / pharmacokinetics
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Erectile Dysfunction / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / administration & dosage*
  • Imidazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Imidazoles / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors / administration & dosage*
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Piperazines / administration & dosage*
  • Piperazines / pharmacokinetics
  • Piperazines / therapeutic use
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sexual Behavior / drug effects
  • Sulfones / administration & dosage
  • Sulfones / pharmacokinetics
  • Sulfones / therapeutic use
  • Tablets / administration & dosage
  • Tablets / pharmacokinetics
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Triazines / administration & dosage
  • Triazines / pharmacokinetics
  • Triazines / therapeutic use
  • Vardenafil Dihydrochloride
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Imidazoles
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors
  • Piperazines
  • Sulfones
  • Tablets
  • Triazines
  • Vardenafil Dihydrochloride