• Assessment of stridor in children
  View in Chinese
  • Causes of stridor
  • Summary
  • Causes of stridor by location (Figures)
  • Congenital anomalies associated with stridor (Tables)
• Emergency evaluation of acute upper airway obstruction in children
  View in Chinese
  • Causes
  • Onset of symptoms
  • Summary and recommendations
• Anaphylaxis: Acute diagnosis
  • Criterion 1
  • Criterion 2
  • Summary and recommendations
• Croup: Approach to management
  View in Chinese
  • Discharge criteria
  • Croup severity score
  • Summary and recommendations
• Croup: Clinical features, evaluation, and diagnosis
  View in Chinese
  • Examination
  • Clinical diagnosis
  • Summary and recommendations
• Congenital anomalies of the larynx
  View in Chinese
  • Laryngomalacia
  • Vallecular cysts
  • Summary
• Epiglottitis (supraglottitis): Clinical features and diagnosis
  View in Chinese
  • Children
  • Summary and recommendations
• Vascular rings and slings
  View in Chinese
  • Presenting symptoms
  • Pharmacologic treatment
  • Summary and recommendations
• Croup: Pharmacologic and supportive interventions
  View in Chinese
  • Adverse effects
  • Summary
• Common causes of hoarseness in children
  View in Chinese
  • Vocal fold paralysis
  • Paradoxical vocal fold motion
  • Summary
• Differential diagnosis of anaphylaxis in children and adults
  View in Chinese
  • Munchausen stridor
  • Summary
• Causes of acute respiratory distress in children
  View in Chinese
  • Gastrointestinal conditions
  • Severe upper airway obstruction
  • Summary
• Evaluation of wheezing in infants and children
  View in Chinese
  • Definition and physiology of wheezing
  • Is it wheezing?
  • Summary
• Complications and long-term pulmonary outcomes of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
  View in Chinese
  • Infancy
  • Childhood
  • Summary and recommendations
• Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease
  • Connatal PMD
  • Summary and recommendations
• Congenital anomalies of the intrathoracic airways and tracheoesophageal fistula
  View in Chinese
  • Intrinsic tracheal obstruction
  • Clinical features
  • Summary and recommendations
• Hoarseness in children: Evaluation
  • Evaluation
  • Associated symptoms
  • Summary
• Airway foreign bodies in children
  View in Chinese
  • Suspected FBA
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Summary
• Bacterial tracheitis in children: Clinical features and diagnosis
  View in Chinese
  • Airway obstruction
  • No artificial airway
  • Summary and recommendations
• Pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of myelomeningocele (spina bifida)
  View in Chinese
  • Brainstem
  • Chiari II malformation
  • Summary
• Acute respiratory distress in children: Emergency evaluation and initial stabilization
  View in Chinese
  • Other organ systems
  • Initial rapid assessment
  • Summary and recommendations
• Evaluation of sore throat in children
  View in Chinese
  • Epiglottitis
  • Acutely ill patients
  • Summary
• Submandibular space infections (Ludwig's angina)
  View in Chinese
  • Clinical features
  • Airway management
  • Summary and recommendations
• Overview of intrathoracic injuries in children
  • Clinical manifestations
  • Summary and recommendations
• Initial evaluation of shock in children
  View in Chinese
  • Physical examination
  • Clinical classification of shock
  • Summary
• Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary infections in children
  View in Chinese
  • Clinical suspicion
  • Clinical features
  • Summary and recommendations
• Emergency care of moderate and severe thermal burns in children
  View in Chinese
  • General examination
  • Initial rapid assessment
  • Summary and recommendations
• Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease in children and adolescents
  View in Chinese
  • Other conditions
  • Uses
  • Summary and recommendations
• Approach to chronic cough in children
  View in Chinese
  • General examination
  • Pulmonary function tests
  • Summary and recommendations
• Bronchiolitis in infants and children: Clinical features and diagnosis
  View in Chinese
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Summary and recommendations
• Infantile hemangiomas: Evaluation and diagnosis
  View in Chinese
  • Beard distribution
  • Summary and recommendations
• Infantile hemangiomas: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, and complications
  View in Chinese
  • Infantile hemangiomas with minimal or arrested growth
  • Summary and recommendations
• Foreign bodies of the esophagus and gastrointestinal tract in children
  View in Chinese
  • History and physical examination
  • Clinical manifestations
  • Summary and recommendations
• Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and staging evaluation of neuroblastoma
  View in Chinese
  • Thoracic tumors
  • Summary and recommendations
• Hypersensitivity reactions to fluoroquinolones
  • Immediate reactions
  • Summary and recommendations
• Suspected heart disease in infants and children: Criteria for referral
  View in Chinese
  • Symptoms in infants
  • Symptoms in children
  • Summary and recommendations
• Infantile hemangiomas: Management
  View in Chinese
  • Airway hemangiomas
  • Summary and recommendations
• Overview of Hodgkin lymphoma in children and adolescents
  View in Chinese
  • Mediastinal mass
  • Summary
• Initial management of shock in children
  View in Chinese
  • Evidence for goal-directed therapy in children
  • Summary and recommendations
• Vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency in children and adolescents
  View in Chinese
  • Children
  • Summary and recommendations
• Evaluation of dysphagia in children
  View in Chinese
  • Caustic ingestion
  • Retropharyngeal abscess
  • Summary
• Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
  View in Chinese
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Clinical manifestations
  • Summary and recommendations
• Retropharyngeal infections in children
  View in Chinese
  • Presentation
  • Imaging
  • Summary and recommendations
• Acquired torticollis in children
  View in Chinese
  • Clinical presentation and approach
  • Retropharyngeal abscess
  • Summary and recommendations
• Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment of diphtheria
  • Diagnosis
  • Antibiotics
  • Summary and recommendations
• Overview of cyanosis in the newborn
  View in Chinese
  • Airway abnormalities
  • Physical examination
  • Summary and recommendations
• Caustic esophageal injury in children
  View in Chinese
  • Symptomatic patients
  • Airway injury
  • Summary and recommendations
• Uvulitis: Clinical features and treatment
  View in Chinese
  • Examination
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Summary and recommendations
• Immediate hypersensitivity reactions to radiocontrast media: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment
  View in Chinese
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Moderate and severe reactions
  • Summary and recommendations
• Button and cylindrical battery ingestion: Clinical features, diagnosis, and initial management
  View in Chinese
  • Diagnosis
  • Summary and recommendations

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