An evidence base for patient-centered cancer care: a meta-analysis of studies of observed communication between cancer specialists and their patients

Patient Educ Couns. 2009 Dec;77(3):379-83. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.015.

Abstract

Objective: In the context of patients visiting cancer specialists, the objective is to test the association between both patient-centered communication (including Affective Behavior and Participation Behavior) and Instrumental Behavior and patients' post-visit satisfaction with a variety of visit phenomena.

Methods: Meta-analysis of 25 articles representing 10 distinct data sets.

Results: Both patient-centered- and instrumental behavior are significantly, positively associated with satisfaction, with patient-centered communication having a relatively stronger association.

Conclusion: There is an evidence base for the efficacy of patient-centered care.

Practice implications: Cancer specialists need to train to improve their patient-centered communication.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Communication*
  • Evidence-Based Practice
  • Humans
  • Medical Oncology*
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Neoplasms*
  • Patient-Centered Care*
  • Physician-Patient Relations*